Laser scanner on a tripod between rows of pipework in a process plant

Scan. Model. Plan.

3D laser scanning and
digital twins for plants.

Know the plant as it really is.

We capture existing plants and buildings as accurate point clouds, turn them into 3D models and drawings of the plant as it stands today, and use them to design modifications, check clashes and plan shutdowns before anyone is on site.

Scanning & Digital Twin Scope

From site survey to a model you can design in: the work this service covers.

Reality
Capture
Scan planning & survey control
01
Point-cloud processing & QA
02
3D models of pipework & steel
03
Dimensioned plans & isometrics
04
CAD & BIM deliverables
05
Clash & clearance checks
06
07
Revamp & modification design
08
Tie-in & shutdown sequencing
09
Prefabrication to measured dimensions
10
Remote design reviews
11
Equipment tagging & asset data
12
Progress & as-installed checks
Capability Mapping

Scanning & Digital Twin Services

What each stage of a scanning project delivers, and the data it rests on.

Service Area
What We Deliver
Where It Applies
Engineering Detail

Site survey and scan planning

Capture
Scan plan and station layout
Survey control
Operating plants, buildings, pipe racks and utility areas.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

Plan scanner positions so every surface that matters is seen, including congested pipework and elevated areas.

Design Basis

Areas and level of detail required, access, safety rules and the shutdown or low-activity windows available.

📐

Method & Approach

Walk the site, set survey control, place scan stations with overlap, and plan around operating equipment, hazardous areas and access limits.

Risk & Quality Controls

Scanning in classified areas uses equipment and procedures approved for the zone, with permits in place before work starts.

Point-cloud registration and cleaning

Capture
Registered point cloud
Cleaned and segmented data
All scanned areas.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

Combine individual scans into one aligned point cloud and remove noise and unwanted objects.

Design Basis

Scan overlap, survey control points and the target coordinate system.

📐

Method & Approach

Register scans using targets or cloud-to-cloud matching, check the registration error against the required tolerance, then clean and segment the data by area and system.

Risk & Quality Controls

Registration accuracy is reported and checked against the tolerance the model needs.

Existing-condition 3D modelling

Modelling
3D model of existing pipework, steel and equipment
Tagged components
Plants whose drawings are missing, out of date or unreliable.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

3D models built from the point cloud at the level of detail the project needs.

Design Basis

Required level of detail, naming and tag conventions, and the software platform of the design team.

📐

Method & Approach

Model pipework, steel, equipment and supports from the point cloud, tag components to the plant’s naming convention, and check the model back against the cloud.

Risk & Quality Controls

A deviation check between model and cloud shows where the model departs from the as-found plant.

Drawings of the existing plant

Modelling
Plans, sections and elevations
Piping isometrics
Equipment layouts
Handover, permitting and maintenance records.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

Dimensioned 2D drawings extracted from the verified model or point cloud.

Design Basis

Drawing standards, sheet formats and the client’s revision procedure.

📐

Method & Approach

Extract views from the model, dimension them, and issue drawings under the client’s numbering and revision control.

Risk & Quality Controls

Drawings are tied to the scan date, so the as-found condition is on record.

Scan-to-CAD and scan-to-BIM

Modelling
CAD drawings or BIM models from scan data
Design teams working in CAD or BIM.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

Deliver scan data in the formats and structure the design team works in.

Design Basis

Target software, file format and model structure.

📐

Method & Approach

Convert the model to the target format, structure it by discipline, and document the level of development.

Risk & Quality Controls

File formats and coordinate systems are agreed before delivery, so the data opens in the design environment without rework.

Revamp design and clash checks

Planning
Modification design in the as-built model
Clash and fit reports
Plant expansions, equipment additions and re-routing.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

Design new pipework, steel and equipment inside the captured plant, and check that it fits.

Design Basis

The as-built model, the modification scope, and clearance, access and maintenance rules.

📐

Method & Approach

Place the new design in the as-built model, run clash and clearance checks, and resolve conflicts on screen before fabrication.

Risk & Quality Controls

Clashes with existing pipework, steel and services are found on screen rather than on site.

Shutdown and tie-in planning

Planning
Tie-in point list
Shutdown sequence and logistics study
Work that depends on a limited shutdown window.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

Use the model to plan each tie-in, pre-fabricate off site and sequence the work.

Design Basis

The tie-in locations, shutdown duration and available access.

📐

Method & Approach

Identify tie-in points in the model, pre-fabricate piping to measured dimensions, and plan crane and access routes with the 3D data.

Risk & Quality Controls

Pre-fabrication to measured dimensions reduces fit-up changes during the shutdown.

Digital twin and asset-linked model

Digital twin
Navigable 3D model linked to asset data
Viewer access for non-specialists
Asset management, training and remote reviews.
⚙️

Scope & Configuration

A navigable 3D representation of the plant, linked to equipment tags and records.

Design Basis

The asset register, document sources and who needs to use the model.

📐

Method & Approach

Link the as-built model to tags, datasheets and documents, publish it in a viewer for non-specialists, and agree a process for keeping it updated.

Risk & Quality Controls

A digital twin is only as current as its update process, so ownership and re-scan triggers are defined.

How a scanning project runs

Reality Capture

From Site Visit to Usable Model

Every stage has a stated accuracy and output, so the design team can trust the model it builds on.

Scroll to follow the workflow
Laser scanner on a tripod between rows of pipework in a process plant
01 Planning

Scope & Access Planning

Agree the areas, the level of detail and the tolerance, and plan access, permits and safety rules before anyone arrives.

Speak With Our Engineers
Laser scanner on a tripod between rows of pipework in a process plant
02 Capture

Site Scanning

Capture the plant from planned scan positions, with enough overlap to cover congested pipework and elevated areas.

Speak With Our Engineers
Stainless steel vessels and blue pipework on multi-level platforms in a process plant
03 Quality

Registration & Quality Check

Join the scans into one point cloud, check the registration error against the tolerance, and clean the data.

Speak With Our Engineers
Stainless steel vessels and blue pipework on multi-level platforms in a process plant
04 Modelling

Modelling the Existing Plant

Build the 3D model and drawings from the point cloud, tagged to the plant’s naming convention and checked back against the cloud.

Speak With Our Engineers
Chemical plant construction site with structural steel, pipe racks and a mobile crane
05 Planning

Design, Clash & Shutdown Planning

Design the modification in the model, resolve clashes on screen, and plan tie-ins and pre-fabrication around the shutdown window.

Speak With Our Engineers
Skid-mounted pump and valve station with stainless steel pipework in an industrial hall
06 Handover

Delivery & Twin Handover

Deliver the data in the agreed formats and, where required, set up the digital twin with an owner and an update process.

Speak With Our Engineers
Let's Talk

Need an existing plant captured or revamped?

Tell us about the site, the areas and what the model will be used for, and we will outline the scan plan and the deliverables.

Discuss a Scanning Project
Knowledge Base

Plant Engineering Knowledge Base

Facility, scale-up and equipment guides from our technical team.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Straight answers to the questions we hear most often.

What is 3D laser scanning?

A laser scanner measures the distance to millions of surface points around it and records them as a point cloud, a dense set of 3D coordinates that shows the real shape of a plant or building. Scans taken from several positions are joined into one model of the whole area.

How accurate is a laser scan?

Accuracy depends on the scanner, the distance to the surface, the overlap between scans and how the scans are registered. A project should state the required tolerance up front, and the registration report shows what was achieved against it.

Can you scan a plant while it is running?

Yes, for most areas. Scanning is non-contact and quick, so it can be done during operation within the site’s permits and safety rules, and classified areas need approved equipment and procedures. Areas that cannot be reached during operation can be scanned in a shutdown.

What is the difference between scan-to-CAD and scan-to-BIM?

Scan-to-CAD produces 2D drawings or simple 3D geometry from the point cloud. Scan-to-BIM produces a structured model in which components carry information such as type, size and tag, and is chosen when the model will be used for design coordination or asset management.

What is a digital twin of a plant?

In practice it is a navigable 3D model of the plant linked to asset information such as equipment tags, datasheets and maintenance records. It is only useful if there is a process to keep it up to date, so ownership and update triggers should be agreed at the start.

How does scanning reduce shutdown time?

The design is checked against the real plant before the shutdown, so clashes are resolved on screen and new pipework can be pre-fabricated to measured dimensions. Less fitting and rework is then needed on site during the shutdown.

Contact Details

Reach us directly.

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